Georgia 9.P.EICC.4.g

ELA9th GradeWriting Processes

The Standard

Make changes to the text based on self-evaluation or external feedback, revising the organization, ideas, information, word choices, and craft techniques in order to increase the text’s effectiveness. (C)

Georgia's K-12 English Language Arts Standards · Practices (P) · Engagement & Intention for Comprehension & Composition

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students evaluate a draft and use their own observations or feedback from others to revise it. They change more than surface errors, focusing on meaning, structure, details, language, and craft.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students make purposeful changes to structure, content, wording, and style. They can explain why each major change better serves the audience, purpose, or intended effect.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat revision as correcting spelling and punctuation only. They may accept every suggestion without judging it, or reject feedback without testing whether it improves the draft.

How to Assess It

Give students a short, weak paragraph and one peer comment. Ask them to revise it, then name the change and explain how it improves clarity or impact.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Print a draft, cut it into sections, rearrange the pieces, and add missing transitions before rewriting the improved version.

  2. Ask students to choose one feedback comment and write why they will use, adapt, or reject it.

  3. Run Revision Relay, where pairs rotate through drafts and suggest one stronger detail, transition, word choice, or craft move.

  4. Compare a published article with an earlier draft, then identify changes an editor likely requested and the effect of each change.

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