Georgia 6.L.GC.1.51
The Standard
Mechanics: Use hyphens with appropriate affixes and compound words. (Introduce)
Georgia's K-12 English Language Arts Standards · Language (L) · Grammar Conventions
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students decide when an affix needs a hyphen, as in self-aware and ex-president. They also use hyphens in compounds such as twenty-one and well-known author when spelling rules or meaning call for them.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student correctly writes forms such as self-aware, ex-president, twenty-one, and well-known author. The student can explain how each hyphen connects words or word parts and clarifies meaning.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may hyphenate every prefixed word, writing re-do, or omit needed marks in self-control and ex-president. They may also miss compound modifiers before nouns, creating unclear phrases such as small animal hospital.
How to Assess It
- Use this exit ticket: Rewrite “My ex teacher interviewed a well known twenty one year old author,” adding hyphens where needed, then explain one choice.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs cut-up word cards such as self, control, ex, captain, well, known, twenty, and one to assemble and hyphenate.
Post “a small animal hospital” and “a small-animal hospital,” then ask students how the hyphen changes the likely meaning.
Run a two-minute editing relay with sentences containing missing and extra hyphens; teams correct one sentence and justify each change.
Have students copy three hyphenated words from signs, packages, or news headlines, then verify each form in a dictionary.
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Printable 6.L.GC.1.51 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 3.L.GC.1.26
Mechanics: Use hyphens to divide words at line breaks. (Master)
- 2.L.GC.1.26
Mechanics: Use hyphens to divide words at line breaks. (Introduce)
- 8.L.GC.1.51
Mechanics: Use hyphens with appropriate affixes and compound words. (Master)
- 7.L.GC.1.51
Mechanics: Use hyphens with appropriate affixes and compound words. (Continue)
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