Georgia 12.T.T.2
Georgia Standard (Expectation Cluster)
Expository Techniques Evaluate and apply expository techniques to enhance text’s appeal to audiences or achieve specific purposes.
Georgia's K-12 English Language Arts Standards · Texts (T)
Cluster contents
Expectations in This Standard
12.T.T.2 is a Georgia English Language Arts standard. These are the expectations under it.
- 12.T.T.2.a
Evaluate and critique expository techniques and organizational patterns and their effect; evaluate and critique clarity of information and its impact. (I)
- 12.T.T.2.b
Analyze and evaluate texts with conflicting information or opposing viewpoints and determine where the texts disagree on matters of fact or interpretations. (I)
- 12.T.T.2.d
Apply expository techniques to develop a cohesive text, organized in a way that clarifies the relationship between ideas, includes multiple and varied types of ...
Teacher's field guide
What This Cluster Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students analyze how examples, definitions, comparisons, headings, and data shape a reader’s response. They select and use those choices to make informational writing clear, engaging, and suited to a purpose.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can identify an author’s technique, cite where it appears, and explain its effect on readers. The student can revise informational writing with techniques suited to the audience and purpose, then justify those choices.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may treat exposition as a list of facts rather than a shaped explanation. They may add statistics, anecdotes, or graphics without linking them to the main point. They may also name a technique without explaining its effect on a specific audience.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Give students a plain paragraph about school start times. Ask them to revise it with two expository techniques and explain how each choice helps a teen audience.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs four printed excerpts to cut apart, label by technique, and rank from most to least effective for a named audience.
Ask students which technique would best explain student loan debt to seniors, then require evidence for their choice in a short response.
Play Revision Relay, where teams improve a plain paragraph by adding definitions, examples, comparisons, data, or headings without repeating a technique.
Have students rewrite a city recycling notice for teenagers, choosing techniques that make the directions clear and worth following.
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