Florida B.E.S.T. MA.7.AR.4.3

Math7th GradeAnalyze and represent two-variable proportional relationships.

The Standard

Given a mathematical or real-world context, graph proportional relationships from a table, equation or a written description.

Florida B.E.S.T. Standards for Mathematics

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify pairs of related values and plot them on a coordinate plane. They connect the points, check that the line passes through the origin, and relate its steepness to the unit rate.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students create an accurate graph with labeled axes, equal intervals, and a line through the origin. They use the unit rate to find points and explain what a point means in context.

Common Misconceptions

Students may draw a line that does not pass through the origin or treat any straight line as proportional. They may switch the axes, use uneven scales, or confuse the unit rate with an ordered pair.

How to Assess It

Give students the rule y = 2.5x and ask them to make a table with four points, graph the points, and label the unit rate.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Mix one scoop of drink powder with two cups of water, record several batches, then plot cups of powder and water.

  2. Ask students to explain in writing how a graph shows whether two quantities are proportional.

  3. Run a card sort matching tables, equations, descriptions, and graphs that represent the same proportional relationship.

  4. Use a grocery price, such as $3 per pound, to graph total cost for different weights and interpret selected points.

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Printable MA.7.AR.4.3 Worksheet

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