CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.4
The Standard
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary specific to domains related to history/social studies.
Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts · Reading Standards for Literacy in History/Social Studies 6—12
What This Standard Means
Students need to figure out what history and social studies words mean while reading, not just memorize definitions. They should use nearby sentences, word parts, examples, contrasts, maps, captions, and prior knowledge to explain the meaning of terms like tariff, migration, amendment, or primary source.
Mastery looks like a student saying, “In this paragraph, abolition means ending slavery because the next sentence talks about making slavery illegal.” Students often get stuck on words with everyday meanings used in a social studies way, such as state, party, revolution, or cabinet.
Ways to Teach It
- Give pairs a short textbook paragraph and sticky notes to label context clues that help define five bolded social studies terms.
- Ask students to write: “The word ___ means ___ here because the text says ___.”
- Use an exit ticket with three sentences from the lesson and ask students to define the underlined term using context evidence.
- Show a current news headline with a civics term, then have students explain how the term is used in that real situation.
Plan a Lesson for CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.6-8.4
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Related Standards
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RH.9-10.4
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social ...
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.8.4
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of specific...
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative language such as metaphors and similes.
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.6.4
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings.