CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.1.1c

ELA1st GradeConventions of Standard English

The Standard

Use singular and plural nouns with matching verbs in basic sentences (e.g., He hops; We hop).

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify whether a noun names one person, place, animal, or thing, or more than one. They choose a verb form that matches that noun.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students correctly write sentences such as “The dog runs” and “The dogs run.” They can explain that the verb changes when the noun changes from one to more than one.

Common Misconceptions

Students may add s to both words, as in “The dogs runs.” They may also use the same verb form whether the noun names one or many.

How to Assess It

Give this exit ticket: “The bird sing/sings. The birds sing/sings.” Students circle each correct verb and underline the noun that helped them decide.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Place one toy animal and three toy animals on a desk, then have students build matching sentences with noun and verb cards.

  2. Ask students to explain why “The cat sleeps” changes to “The cats sleep,” then write another matching pair.

  3. Play a card-matching game where students pair singular and plural noun cards with the correct verb cards.

  4. List classroom actions, such as “Mia reads” and “The students read,” and compare how the verbs change.

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Printable L.1.1c Worksheet

Preview of the CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.1.1c printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.1.1c, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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Learning progression

Where This Standard Sits

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