Virginia SOL 6.PFA.3.e

Math6th GradePatterns, Functions, and Algebra

The Standard

Write a one-step linear equation in one variable to represent a verbal situation, including those in context.

Virginia Standards of Learning for Mathematics · The student will write and solve one-step linear equations in one variable, including contextual problems that require the solution of a one-step linear equation in one variable.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify the unknown quantity and represent it with a variable. They translate words and context clues into a one-step equation using the correct operation.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students define the variable and write an equation that matches the quantities and actions in the situation. They choose the correct operation and place each known value correctly.

Common Misconceptions

Students may write an expression instead of an equation or leave out the variable. They may reverse subtraction or division, or mistake the total for the unknown.

How to Assess It

Give this exit ticket: “Maya had some stickers. After giving away 7, she had 18. Define a variable and write an equation.”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs counters, cups, and balance mats to model situation cards, then have them write the matching equation.

  2. Ask students to compare x + 6 = 20 and x = 20 + 6, then explain which matches a given story.

  3. Play a card-matching game with verbal situations, variable definitions, and equations, requiring students to justify each completed set.

  4. Have students write an equation for finding an unknown cost, distance, score, or amount saved from a realistic scenario.

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Printable 6.PFA.3.e Worksheet

Preview of the 6.PFA.3.e printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 6.PFA.3.e, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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