Virginia SOL 4.NS.4.a

Math4th GradeNumber and Number Sense 

The Standard

Investigate and describe the ten-to-one place value relationship for decimals through thousandths, using concrete models (e.g., place value mats/charts, decimal squares, base 10 blocks).

Virginia Standards of Learning for Mathematics · The student will use mathematical reasoning and justification to represent, compare, and order decimals through thousandths, with and without models.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students represent decimals through thousandths with place value charts, decimal squares, or base ten blocks. They explain that each place is ten times the place to its right.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can build or shade a given decimal through thousandths and label each place correctly. They can regroup 10 thousandths as 1 hundredth and 10 hundredths as 1 tenth.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat decimal digits like whole numbers and think 0.004 is greater than 0.04. They may reverse the relationship between places or change the chosen whole when using models.

How to Assess It

Ask students to represent 0.134 on a place value chart, then complete and explain: 10 thousandths equals ___ hundredth.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a base ten set, name the large cube as one, and have them trade ten thousandth cubes for one hundredth rod.

  2. Display 0.4, 0.04, and 0.004, then ask, "How does the value of 4 change as it moves right?"

  3. Play Trade Ten: students roll a die, collect thousandth counters, and exchange every ten for the next larger place.

  4. Mark 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 meter on a meter strip, connecting each decimal to decimeters, centimeters, and millimeters.

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Printable 4.NS.4.a Worksheet

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