Virginia SOL 5.RL.3.C
The Standard
Compare and contrast details in paired literary and informational nonfiction texts including their treatment of similar themes, topics, and patterns of events.
Virginia Standards of Learning for English · Integration of Concepts
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students read a literary text and an informational nonfiction text connected by a shared subject or idea. They compare specific details and explain how each author presents the topic, message, or pattern of events.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students choose relevant details from both texts and organize them into clear similarities and differences. They explain how those details shape each author’s treatment of a shared idea, topic, or event pattern.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may list genre features instead of comparing meaningful details. They may assume texts on the same topic share the same message, or make claims without evidence from both texts.
How to Assess It
- Use paired texts from the lesson for an exit ticket: “State one similarity and one difference in how the texts present the shared topic. Cite one detail from each text.”
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Print detail cards from a survival story and article, then have pairs sort them on a Venn diagram mat and explain each placement.
Ask, “How does each author show that preparation matters?” and require students to cite one detail from each text.
Play Detail Match, where teams pair evidence cards from two texts and name the similarity or difference each pair reveals.
Compare a historical fiction scene with a museum article about the same event, then discuss what each source helps readers understand.
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