Virginia SOL 11.W.3.B

ELA11th GradeUsage and Mechanics

The Standard

Use peer- and self-evaluation to edit writing for clarity and quality of information, addressing strengths and making suggestions regarding how writing might be improved.

Virginia Standards of Learning for English

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students review their own drafts and a peer’s draft for clear ideas, accurate information, and useful detail. They name strengths, suggest specific changes, and use relevant feedback when revising.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students point to exact passages when naming strengths or problems. Their feedback suggests a clear action, such as adding evidence, defining a term, reordering ideas, or cutting repetition.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat editing as grammar correction only. They may give vague comments like “add detail,” rewrite a peer’s work in their own voice, or accept every suggestion without judging it.

How to Assess It

Have students mark one effective sentence and one unclear or incomplete sentence in their own draft. Ask them to revise the weaker sentence and explain the change.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Color-code a printed draft, using green for clear information, yellow for weak spots, and sticky notes for specific revision steps.

  2. Ask partners, “Where did the writing become unclear, and what exact change would help the reader?”

  3. Sort feedback cards into useful and vague piles, then rewrite each vague comment as a specific revision request.

  4. Edit a school announcement for missing details and confusing wording, then compare the original and revised versions.

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Printable 11.W.3.B Worksheet

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