Florida B.E.S.T. MA.912.F.3.7

MathGrades 9–12Create new functions from existing functions.

The Standard

Represent the inverse of a function algebraically, graphically or in a table. Use composition of functions to verify that one function is the inverse of the other.

Florida B.E.S.T. Standards for Mathematics

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students reverse a function by exchanging inputs and outputs, then express the result with an equation, graph, or table. They compose the functions in both orders to confirm each result is x.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can produce a correct inverse equation and match corresponding points in tables and graphs. They check both compositions and account for needed domain restrictions.

Common Misconceptions

Students may confuse an inverse function with the reciprocal, writing 1/f(x). They may swap x and y without solving for y, ignore domain restrictions, or verify only one composition.

How to Assess It

Give f(x) = 3x - 5. Ask students to find f⁻¹(x), then show that both compositions simplify to x.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Plot a function on graph paper, fold along y = x, and trace the reflected points to create its inverse.

  2. Ask students to explain why f(x) = x² needs a restricted domain before its inverse can be a function.

  3. Give groups cards showing equations, graphs, tables, and compositions, then have them match each function with its inverse.

  4. Use Celsius and Fahrenheit conversion formulas, then have students reverse the conversion and verify both directions.

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Printable MA.912.F.3.7 Worksheet

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