CCSS.Math.Content.2.NBT.A.1

Math2nd Grade

The standard

Understand that the three digits of a three-digit number represent amounts of hundreds, tens, and ones; e.g., 706 equals 7 hundreds, 0 tens, and 6 ones. Understand the following as special cases:

Common Core State Standards for Mathematics

What this standard means

Students need to see a three-digit number as groups of hundreds, tens, and ones. They should connect the digit’s place to its value, so 4 in 482 means 4 hundreds, not just 4.

Mastery looks like building, drawing, saying, and writing numbers in expanded form, including numbers with a zero in the tens or ones place. Students often mix up the digit and its value, or ignore zero as a placeholder.

Ways to teach it

  • Have students build 306, 360, and 36 with base-ten blocks, then label each with hundreds, tens, and ones cards.
  • Ask students to write: How are 507 and 570 the same, and how are they different?
  • Show 684 with place value disks, then ask students to write the number, expanded form, and word form on a whiteboard.
  • Use a grocery receipt total like $248 and discuss what each digit means in dollars, tens of dollars, and hundreds of dollars.

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Related standards

  • CCSS.Math.Content.1.NBT.B.2

    Understand that the two digits of a two-digit number represent amounts of tens and ones. Understand the following as special cases:

  • CCSS.Math.Content.2.NBT.A.1b

    The numbers 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900 refer to one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine hundreds (and 0 tens and 0 ones).

  • CCSS.Math.Content.5.NBT.A.1

    Recognize that in a multi-digit number, a digit in one place represents 10 times as much as it represents in the place to its right and 1/10 of what it represen...

  • CCSS.Math.Content.2.NBT.A.4

    Compare two three-digit numbers based on meanings of the hundreds, tens, and ones digits, using >, =, and < symbols to record the results of comparisons.

Standard text verified against corestandards.org on July 10, 2026.

Page updated July 10, 2026.

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