CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.4.1g

ELA4th GradeConventions of Standard English

The Standard

Correctly use frequently confused words (e.g., to, too, two; there, their).

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts

What This Standard Means

Students need to choose the right word when two or more words sound alike or look similar. They should use meaning and sentence context to decide, not just spell the word correctly. Common sets include to, too, two, there, their, they’re, your, you’re, its, it’s, and then, than.

Mastery looks like using these words correctly in daily writing and explaining the choice in a sentence. Students often know the rule during a worksheet but miss errors in their own drafts. They also confuse contractions with possessive words, especially it’s and its, or their and they’re.

Ways to Teach It

  • Sort word cards for to, too, and two into sentence frames, then read each completed sentence aloud to check meaning.
  • Write three sentences using there, their, and they’re, then explain how each word fits the sentence.
  • Give a five-item exit ticket with blanks for your, you’re, its, it’s, then ask students to circle one clue word.
  • Have students find confused-word errors in a class newsletter, menu, or sports flyer and rewrite the sentences correctly.

Plan a Lesson for CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.4.1g

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Related Standards

Standard text verified against corestandards.org on July 10, 2026.

Page updated July 10, 2026.

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