Virginia SOL 6.NS.2.d

Math6th GradeNumber and Number Sense

The Standard

Identify and describe the absolute value of an integer as the distance from zero on the number line.

Virginia Standards of Learning for Mathematics · The student will reason and use multiple strategies to represent, compare, and order integers. 

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students locate positive and negative integers on a number line and determine how far each is from zero. They write that distance using absolute value notation.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students correctly find absolute values from symbols, integers, and number-line models. They explain why opposite integers have equal absolute values and why absolute value is never negative.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think absolute value always changes a number from negative to positive. They may confuse absolute value with the opposite, or write a negative distance.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Plot −6 and 3 on a number line, find each absolute value, and explain each answer using distance from zero.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Build a floor number line with tape, then have students stand on integers and count their steps to zero.

  2. Ask students to explain in writing why |−8| and |8| are equal, using a number line as evidence.

  3. Play an absolute value match game using cards with integers, absolute value expressions, and matching distances from zero.

  4. Compare temperatures above and below zero, then identify which temperatures are the same distance from zero.

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Printable 6.NS.2.d Worksheet

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