Virginia SOL 7.RI.3.A

ELA7th GradeReading Informational Text 

The Standard

Analyze ideas within and between selections including how specific sentences, paragraphs, or sections contribute to the development and meaning of ideas.

Virginia Standards of Learning for English · Integration of Concepts

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students trace how an author develops an idea through selected sentences, paragraphs, and sections. They also compare how related ideas are presented and developed across two texts.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students identify a key idea, track how it develops, and explain what a chosen sentence, paragraph, or section adds. They compare how two texts develop similar ideas using relevant evidence.

Common Misconceptions

Students may summarize each section without explaining its purpose. They may also compare topics or details instead of tracing how two authors build related ideas.

How to Assess It

Give students two short passages on the same topic. Ask: “Choose one section from each passage and explain how each develops the author’s main idea.”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Cut a short article into sections, then have groups sequence the sections and label what each one adds to the main idea.

  2. Ask students to write: “Which paragraph most changes or deepens the reader’s understanding, and why?”

  3. Play Paragraph Purpose Match by pairing excerpt cards with function cards such as introduces, explains, supports, contrasts, or concludes.

  4. Compare two news reports about the same event and mark where each report adds context, evidence, explanation, or a competing viewpoint.

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Printable 7.RI.3.A Worksheet

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