Virginia SOL 1.RI.2.A

ELA1st GradeReading Informational Text

The Standard

Identify and use common text features to gain information: table of contents, headings, bolded words, and pictures, captions, and diagrams.

Virginia Standards of Learning for English · Craft and Style

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students notice how nonfiction books and pages are organized. They use the table of contents, print clues, labels, and visuals to find facts and understand a topic.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can point to and name each feature on a nonfiction page or in a book. They can explain how a feature helps them find a section, understand a word, or learn a fact.

Common Misconceptions

Students may confuse a heading with a book title. They may think pictures and diagrams are decorations, or that captions repeat the main text. They may notice bold print without using nearby words to determine its meaning.

How to Assess It

Give students a short nonfiction page and its table of contents. Ask, “Where would you look to find the section about nests, and which two features teach you a fact?”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a nonfiction book and sticky notes to label headings, bold words, pictures, captions, diagrams, and the table of contents.

  2. Display one page and ask, “What does the caption tell us that the picture alone does not?”

  3. Play a matching game where students pair text feature cards with examples, then explain what information each example gives.

  4. Examine a zoo guide and use its headings, captions, pictures, and map diagram to choose an animal exhibit to visit.

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Printable 1.RI.2.A Worksheet

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