CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.2.2b

ELA2nd GradeConventions of Standard English

The Standard

Use commas in greetings and closings of letters.

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts

What This Standard Means

Students need to place commas correctly in friendly letter greetings and closings. They should know that a greeting names who the letter is for, like “Dear Grandma,” and the closing names the sign-off, like “Your friend,”.

Mastery looks like using the comma without a reminder when writing a real or practice letter. Students often put the comma after “Dear” instead of after the name, forget the comma in the closing, or use a period because the line feels like a sentence.

Ways to Teach It

  • Give students cut-up letter parts, including comma cards, and have them rebuild the greeting, body, closing, and signature in order.
  • Prompt students to write: “Why does the comma go after the person’s name in the greeting?” then share examples.
  • Show three short letters, two with missing or misplaced commas, and ask students to circle and fix the greeting and closing.
  • Have students write a thank-you note to a school helper, using a comma in the greeting and closing before delivering it.

Plan a Lesson for CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.2.2b

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Related Standards

Standard text verified against corestandards.org on July 10, 2026.

Page updated July 10, 2026.

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