CCSS.Math.Content.6.EE.B.8

Math6th GradeReason about and solve one-variable equations and inequalities.

The standard

Write an inequality of the form x > c or x < c to represent a constraint or condition in a real-world or mathematical problem. Recognize that inequalities of the form x > c or x < c have infinitely many solutions; represent solutions of such inequalities on number line diagrams.

Common Core State Standards for Mathematics · Expressions and Equations

What this standard means

Students need to turn a condition into a simple inequality, using symbols like x > 8 or x < 15. They also need to show that many numbers can make the statement true, not just one answer. Number lines should use an open circle and shading in the correct direction.

Mastery looks like choosing the correct symbol, explaining what the variable means, naming several possible solutions, and graphing them accurately. Students often mix up greater than and less than, shade the wrong way, or think the boundary number is included when the circle should be open.

Ways to teach it

  • Give students cards with situations like age limits or height rules, and have them build matching inequalities with number line strips.
  • Ask students to write about this prompt: How is x < 10 different from x = 10 in a real situation?
  • Show four inequality graphs and have students match each to x > 3, x < 3, x > 7, or x < 7.
  • Use a ride height sign or speed limit sign and ask students to write and graph the matching inequality.

Plan a lesson for CCSS.Math.Content.6.EE.B.8

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Related standards

  • CCSS.Math.Content.6.NS.C.7a

    Interpret statements of inequality as statements about the relative position of two numbers on a number line diagram.

  • CCSS.Math.Content.HSA-CED.A.3

    Represent constraints by equations or inequalities, and by systems of equations and/or inequalities, and interpret solutions as viable or nonviable options in a...

  • CCSS.Math.Content.7.EE.B.4b

    Solve word problems leading to inequalities of the form px + q > r or px + q < r, where p, q, and r are specific rational numbers. Graph the solution set of the...

  • CCSS.Math.Content.HSA-REI.D.12

    Graph the solutions to a linear inequality in two variables as a half-plane (excluding the boundary in the case of a strict inequality), and graph the solution ...

Standard text verified against corestandards.org on July 10, 2026.

Page updated July 10, 2026.

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