CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.6.9b

ELA6th GradeResearch to Build and Present Knowledge

The Standard

Apply grade 6 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g., "Trace and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, distinguishing claims that are supported by reasons and evidence from claims that are not").

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students analyze arguments in literary nonfiction by identifying claims, reasons, and evidence. They judge whether the evidence supports each claim, then use text details in their own writing.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can trace how an author connects a claim, reasons, and evidence. They can quote or paraphrase relevant details and explain why a claim is well supported or unsupported.

Common Misconceptions

Students may confuse the topic or the author’s opinion with a specific claim. They may treat any fact as strong evidence, even when it does not support the claim. Some summarize the text instead of judging the author’s reasoning.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Name one claim from the assigned essay, cite one supporting detail, and explain whether that detail supports the claim.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs cut-up claim, reason, and evidence cards from a short essay, then have them build and defend the strongest chain.

  2. Read a personal essay and ask students to write which claim is strongest, using two details to explain their choice.

  3. Run an evidence auction where teams spend ten tokens on details that best support a stated claim, then justify each purchase.

  4. Examine a school newspaper opinion column, check its claims against its sources, and write whether readers should trust the argument.

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Printable W.6.9b Worksheet

Preview of the CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.6.9b printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.6.9b, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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Learning progression

Where This Standard Sits

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