CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RST.6-8.1

ELA7th GradeKey Ideas and Details

The Standard

Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts.

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts · Reading Standards for Literacy in Science and Technical Subjects 6—12

What This Standard Means

Students need to read a science or technical text, make a claim about what it means, and point to exact lines, data, captions, steps, or diagrams that prove the claim. They should not rely on memory, opinions, or vague references like “the article says.”

Mastery looks like a student saying, “The author shows that erosion is caused by moving water,” then citing a sentence, a photo caption, or a chart that supports it. Students often get stuck choosing evidence that is related but not strong, copying too much text, or explaining the evidence poorly.

Ways to Teach It

  • Hands-on activity: Give students a lab procedure and highlighters, then have them mark three details that explain why each step matters.
  • Discussion prompt: Ask, “Which sentence best proves the author’s claim, and why is it stronger than the other options?”
  • Quick assessment: Show a short science paragraph and ask students to write one claim with two exact pieces of evidence.
  • Real-world connection: Use a product manual or safety label and have students cite the text that supports a safe-use decision.

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Related Standards

Standard text verified against corestandards.org on July 10, 2026.

Page updated July 10, 2026.

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