CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.6.3
The Standard
Analyze in detail how a key individual, event, or idea is introduced, illustrated, and elaborated in a text (e.g., through examples or anecdotes).
Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts · Reading Standards for Informational Text
What This Standard Means
Students need to track how a nonfiction author builds understanding of one important person, event, or idea across a text. They should notice where it first appears, what details or examples show it more clearly, and how later parts add depth or change the reader’s view.
Mastery looks like a student pointing to exact lines and explaining the author’s moves in order. They can say, “First the author introduces the idea with a claim, then illustrates it with an anecdote, then adds statistics.” Students often get stuck by summarizing the topic instead of explaining how the writing develops it.
Ways to Teach It
- Give students a short article and three highlighters: mark introduction in yellow, examples in green, and elaboration in blue.
- Ask students to write: How does the author help you understand this person, event, or idea more fully by the end?
- Use an exit ticket with one quote and ask: Is this introducing, illustrating, or elaborating, and how do you know?
- Have students examine a news profile and list how the writer uses anecdotes, facts, and quotes to build the subject.
Before This Standard
If students are struggling here, check these first.
Plan a Lesson for CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.6.3
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What This Unlocks
Mastery here sets students up for these next.
Related Standards
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.9-10.3
Analyze how the author unfolds an analysis or series of ideas or events, including the order in which the points are made, how they are introduced and developed...
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.11-12.3
Analyze a complex set of ideas or sequence of events and explain how specific individuals, ideas, or events interact and develop over the course of the text.
- CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.1.7
Use the illustrations and details in a text to describe its key ideas.